The Worldclim Collections consists of a set of global climate layers (climate grids) covering all global land areas except Antarctica. They are in the latitude / longitude coordinate reference system (not projected) and the datum is WGS84. The data layers were generated through interpolation of average monthly climate data from weather stations.
Citation and attribution: Hijmans, R.J., S.E. Cameron, J.L. Parra, P.G. Jones and A. Jarvis, 2005. Very high resolution interpolated climate surfaces for global land areas. International Journal of Climatology 25: 1965-1978.
Licence: CC-BY Attribution 3.0
Full description: See www.worldclim.org/methods
There are two main components to the Worldclim collection: current climate & future climate.
Current climate
Includes: | 19 variables | over 1 year range | at 3 resolutions |
| - BIO1 = Annual Mean Temperature
- BIO2 = Mean Diurnal Range (Mean of monthly (max temp - min temp))
- BIO3 = Isothermality (BIO2/BIO7) (* 100)
- BIO4 = Temperature Seasonality (standard deviation *100)
- BIO5 = Max Temperature of Warmest Month
- BIO6 = Min Temperature of Coldest Month
- BIO7 = Temperature Annual Range (BIO5-BIO6)
- BIO8 = Mean Temperature of Wettest Quarter
- BIO9 = Mean Temperature of Driest Quarter
- BIO10 = Mean Temperature of Warmest Quarter
- BIO11 = Mean Temperature of Coldest Quarter
- BIO12 = Annual Precipitation
- BIO13 = Precipitation of Wettest Month
- BIO14 = Precipitation of Driest Month
- BIO15 = Precipitation Seasonality (Coefficient of Variation)
- BIO16 = Precipitation of Wettest Quarter
- BIO17 = Precipitation of Driest Quarter
- BIO18 = Precipitation of Warmest Quarter
- BIO19 = Precipitation of Coldest Quarter
| | - 2.5 arcmin
- 5 arcmin
- 10 arcmin
|
Future climate
Includes: | 22 variables | for 4 emission scenarios | and 19 global circulation models | across 12 months | over 8 years | at 3 resolutions |
| - BIO1 = Annual Mean Temperature
- BIO2 = Mean Diurnal Range (Mean of monthly (max temp - min temp))
- BIO3 = Isothermality (BIO2/BIO7) (* 100)
- BIO4 = Temperature Seasonality (standard deviation *100)
- BIO5 = Max Temperature of Warmest Month
- BIO6 = Min Temperature of Coldest Month
- BIO7 = Temperature Annual Range (BIO5-BIO6)
- BIO8 = Mean Temperature of Wettest Quarter
- BIO9 = Mean Temperature of Driest Quarter
- BIO10 = Mean Temperature of Warmest Quarter
- BIO11 = Mean Temperature of Coldest Quarter
- BIO12 = Annual Precipitation
- BIO13 = Precipitation of Wettest Month
- BIO14 = Precipitation of Driest Month
- BIO15 = Precipitation Seasonality (Coefficient of Variation)
- BIO16 = Precipitation of Wettest Quarter
- BIO17 = Precipitation of Driest Quarter
- BIO18 = Precipitation of Warmest Quarter
- BIO19 = Precipitation of Coldest Quarter
- Average Monthly Maximum Temperature
- Average Monthly Minimum Temperature
- Average Monthly Precipitation
| | - ACCESS1.0
- BCC_CSM1.1
- CCSM4
- CM3_AOGCM
- CNRM-CM5
- CAM5.1
- ESM2G
- HadGEM2-A
- HadGEM2-CC
- HadGEM2-ES
- INMCM4.0
- IPSL-CM4A
- MPI-ESM-LR
- MRI-CGMC3
- MIROC-ESM
- MIROC-ESM-CHEM
- MIROC5
- GISS-E2-R
- NorESM1-M
| - Jan
- Feb
- Mar
- Apr
- May
- Jun
- Jul
- Aug
- Sep
- Oct
- Nov
- Dec
| - 2015
- 2025
- 2035
- 2045
- 2055
- 2065
- 2075
- 2085
| - 2.5 arcmin
- 5 arcmin
- 10 arcmin
|